How to Enable Remote Desktop on Windows Server 2019

 


Remote Desktop (RDP) is a powerful feature in Windows Server 2019 that allows administrators and users to connect and manage servers from remote locations. Whether you're a system admin managing multiple servers or someone running a small business setup, enabling Remote Desktop can greatly improve flexibility and accessibility.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to enable Remote Desktop on a Windows Server 2019 machine.


✅ Prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure the following:

  • You are logged in as an Administrator.
  • The server is running Windows Server 2019.
  • The server is connected to a network.
  • Firewall rules allow RDP connections (covered below).

🪜 Steps to Enable Remote Desktop

Step 1: Open Server Manager

  1. Click on the Start menu.
  2. Open Server Manager (it usually starts by default after login).

Step 2: Configure Remote Desktop

  1. In Server Manager, click Local Server from the left-hand menu.
  2. Locate the property named Remote Desktop.
  3. Click the Disabled link next to it. This opens the System Properties dialog.

Step 3: Enable Remote Desktop

  1. In the System Properties window, go to the Remote tab.
  2. Under Remote Desktop, select:
    • Allow remote connections to this computer
    • (Optional but recommended) Uncheck Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication (NLA) if older clients are used.

     3. Click Apply, then OK.

🔥 Step 4: Allow Remote Desktop Through Windows Firewall

Sometimes Windows Firewall may block RDP. To make sure it’s allowed:

  1. Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Windows Defender Firewall.
  2. Click Allow an app or feature through Windows Defender Firewall.
  3. Scroll down and make sure Remote Desktop is checked for Private and Public networks.

Alternatively, you can use PowerShell:

#powershell

Enable-NetFirewallRule -DisplayGroup "Remote Desktop"

⚙️ Step 5: Check the Computer Name and IP Address

To connect remotely, you’ll need the server's name or IP address.

  • To check the computer name: Go to System > About or run hostname in Command Prompt.
  • To get the IP address:Open Command Prompt and type:
#bash
ipconfig

🧪 Step 6: Test Remote Desktop Connection

  1. On a remote computer, open the Remote Desktop Connection app (type mstsc in the Run dialog or Start Menu).
  2. Enter the server’s IP address or hostname.
  3. Log in using the server’s Administrator credentials.

🛡️ Security Considerations

  • Use strong passwords for Administrator accounts.
  • Limit RDP access by IP using firewall rules.
  • Consider using a VPN for added protection.
  • Keep the system updated with the latest security patches.

✅ Conclusion

Enabling Remote Desktop on Windows Server 2019 is a simple yet essential step in server administration. It allows you to remotely manage, monitor, and troubleshoot your server infrastructure efficiently. Always follow best practices in terms of security and access control to ensure your server remains safe and responsive.


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